ETF Rocks
Smart Contract Audit Report
Audit Summary
ETF Rocks is a new ERC-20 token on Ethereum.
For this audit, we reviewed the project team's ETFrocks contract at 0x4E241A9EC66832a16bceaeB9156E524487f061D7 on the Ethereum Mainnet.
Audit Findings
Informational findings were identified and the team may want to review them.
Date: January 17th, 2024.Finding #1 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: The checkIfTradingIsAllowed() function, commenceTrade() function, andtradingOpen
condition in the shouldSwapBack() are redundant as thetradingOpen
state variable is permanently set to true upon deployment.
Recommendation: The team could remove the checkIfTradingIsAllowed() function andtradingOpen
condition in the shouldSwapBack() function for additional gas savings on each transfer, and remove the commenceTrade() function to reduce contract size and deployment costs.
Finding #2 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: ThecontractSwapEnabled
condition in the shouldSwapBack() function is redundant as thecontractSwapEnabled
state variable is permanently set to true upon deployment.
Recommendation: ThecontractSwapEnabled
condition in the shouldSwapBack() function could either be removed for additional gas savings on each transfer or a new function could be added that allows the owner to toggle thecontractSwapEnabled
state variable.
Finding #3 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: The following state variables cannot be modified but are not declared constant.
Recommendation: The above state variables could be declared constant for additional gas savings on each reference._totalSupply, denominator, swapAmount
Finding #4 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: Thepair
androuter
state variables can only be set one time in the constructor but are not declared immutable.
Recommendation: The above state variables could be declared immutable for additional gas savings on each reference.
Finding #5 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: The internal isCont() function is never called in the contract.
Recommendation: The isCont() function could be removed to reduce contract size and deployment costs.
Finding #6 - ETFRocks - Informational
Description: Although the SafeMath library is utilized, the contract is deployed with Solidity v0.8.16 which has built-in overflow checks.
Recommendation: SafeMath could be safely removed to reduce contract size, deployment costs, and gas costs on all transactions that utilize it.
Contract Overview
Ownership Controls:
- The total supply of the token is set to 1.618 billion $ETF [1,618,000,000].
- No mint or burn functions are publicly accessible, though the circulating supply can be decreased by sending tokens to the 0x..dead address.
- At the time of writing this report, there are 278 total token holders. The token allocation is as follows:
- 37.75% of the total supply is in Uniswap liquidity.
- Of that liquidity, 99% of the LP tokens are locked in a UNCX token locking contract and will unlock on January 1st, 2025.
- 4.06% of the total supply belongs to a GnosisSafeProxy contract.
- The next five holders own a cumulative 14.31% of the total supply.
- Although a maximum transaction limit, maximum wallet limit, and maximum transfer limit are all enforced on transfers, these limits have been permanently disabled as each limit is set to a value that exceeds the total supply.
- There is a fee charged on all transfers where neither the sender nor the recipient is excluded from fees.
- The tokens collected through the fee are stored in the contract address. The tokens are swapped for ETH and sent to the team's Dev wallet when the following conditions are met:
- The threshold number of 3.236 million tokens in the contract has been reached.
- The caller is initiating a sell transaction via Uniswap.
- The number of tokens being sold exceeds the minimum threshold of 16,180 tokens.
- The contract is not currently performing an automatic liquidity add.
- At least three sells have occurred since a swap was previously executed in the contract.
- The sender's address is not excluded from fees.
- Although the contract contains logic for automatic liquidity adds, this feature is permanently disabled as the liquidity fee has been permanently set to zero.
- The LP tokens previously received through automatic liquidity adds were sent to the team's Dev wallet.
- As the contract is implemented with Solidity v0.8.x, it is safe from any possible overflows/underflows.
- The contract complies with the ERC-20 token standard.
- Ownership has been renounced by the team.
- The owner was previously able to set the Liquidity fee, Dev fee, Total fee, Sell fee, and Transfer fee to any values at any time.
- The owner was previously able to exclude and include accounts from fees at any time.
- The owner was previously able to set the maximum transaction, maximum wallet, and maximum transfer percentages to any values at any time.
- The owner was previously able to set the Dev wallet to any address at any time.
- The owner was previously able to disable the maximum transaction, maximum wallet, and maximum transfer restrictions at any time.
- The owner was previously able to update the threshold number of tokens needed to trigger the automatic token swapping functionality to any value at any time.
- The owner was previously able to update the minimum number of tokens that needed to be sold to trigger the automatic token swapping functionality to any value at any time.
Audit Results
Vulnerability Category | Notes | Result |
---|---|---|
Arbitrary Jump/Storage Write | N/A | PASS |
Centralization of Control | Ownership has been renounced by the team. | PASS |
Compiler Issues | N/A | PASS |
Delegate Call to Untrusted Contract | N/A | PASS |
Dependence on Predictable Variables | N/A | PASS |
Ether/Token Theft | N/A | PASS |
Flash Loans | N/A | PASS |
Front Running | N/A | PASS |
Improper Events | N/A | PASS |
Improper Authorization Scheme | N/A | PASS |
Integer Over/Underflow | N/A | PASS |
Logical Issues | N/A | PASS |
Oracle Issues | N/A | PASS |
Outdated Compiler Version | N/A | PASS |
Race Conditions | N/A | PASS |
Reentrancy | N/A | PASS |
Signature Issues | N/A | PASS |
Sybil Attack | N/A | PASS |
Unbounded Loops | N/A | PASS |
Unused Code | The internal isCont() function is never called in the contract. | PASS |
Overall Contract Safety | PASS |
Inheritance Chart
Function Graph
Functions Overview
($) = payable function
# = non-constant function
Int = Internal
Ext = External
Pub = Public
+ [Lib] SafeMath
- [Int] add
- [Int] sub
- [Int] mul
- [Int] div
- [Int] mod
- [Int] tryAdd
- [Int] trySub
- [Int] tryMul
- [Int] tryDiv
- [Int] tryMod
- [Int] sub
- [Int] div
- [Int] mod
+ [Int] IERC20
- [Ext] totalSupply
- [Ext] decimals
- [Ext] symbol
- [Ext] name
- [Ext] getOwner
- [Ext] balanceOf
- [Ext] transfer #
- [Ext] allowance
- [Ext] approve #
- [Ext] transferFrom #
+ Ownable
- [Pub] #
- [Pub] isOwner
- [Pub] transferOwnership #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Pub] renounceOwnership #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
+ [Int] IFactory
- [Ext] createPair #
- [Ext] getPair
+ [Int] IRouter
- [Ext] factory
- [Ext] WETH
- [Ext] addLiquidityETH ($)
- [Ext] removeLiquidityWithPermit #
- [Ext] swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens ($)
- [Ext] swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens #
+ ETFrocks (IERC20, Ownable)
- [Pub] #
- modifiers: Ownable
- [Ext] ($)
- [Pub] name
- [Pub] symbol
- [Pub] decimals
- [Ext] getOwner
- [Pub] balanceOf
- [Pub] transfer #
- [Pub] allowance
- [Int] isCont
- [Ext] excludeFromFees #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Pub] approve #
- [Pub] totalSupply
- [Pub] _maxWalletToken
- [Pub] _maxTxAmount
- [Pub] _maxTransferAmount
- [Int] preTxCheck
- [Prv] _transfer #
- [Ext] updateFees #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Ext] updateLimits #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Ext] updateDevWallet #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Ext] removeLimits #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Ext] commenceTrade #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Int] checkIfTradingIsAllowed
- [Int] checkMaxWalletLimit
- [Int] swapbackCounters #
- [Int] checkTxLimit
- [Prv] swapAndLiquify #
- modifiers: lockTheSwap
- [Prv] addLiquidity #
- [Prv] swapTokensForETH #
- [Int] shouldSwapBack
- [Ext] updateSwapTrheshold #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Ext] updateMinSwapTokensAmount #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
- [Int] swapBack #
- [Int] shouldTakeFee
- [Int] getTotalFee
- [Int] takeFee #
- [Pub] transferFrom #
- [Prv] _approve #
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Typically, a smart contract audit is a comprehensive review process designed to discover logical errors, security vulnerabilities, and optimization opportunities within code. A SourceHat Audit takes this a step further by verifying economic logic to ensure the stability of smart contracts and highlighting privileged functionality to create a report that is easy to understand for developers and community members alike.
How Do I Interpret the Findings?
Each of our Findings will be labeled with a Severity level. We always recommend the team resolve High, Medium, and Low severity findings prior to deploying the code to the mainnet. Here is a breakdown on what each Severity level means for the project:
- High severity indicates that the issue puts a large number of users' funds at risk and has a high probability of exploitation, or the smart contract contains serious logical issues which can prevent the code from operating as intended.
- Medium severity issues are those which place at least some users' funds at risk and has a medium to high probability of exploitation.
- Low severity issues have a relatively minor risk association; these issues have a low probability of occurring or may have a minimal impact.
- Informational issues pose no immediate risk, but inform the project team of opportunities for gas optimizations and following smart contract security best practices.